more suited to understand how classroom interventions or specific teacher behavior take their effect in class during teaching. In this chapter we describe how we use a research tool called
Microgrids play a crucial role in the transition towards a low carbon future. By incorporating renewable energy sources, energy storage systems, and advanced control systems, microgrids help to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and
In the present study we investigated the dynamics of teacher-student interactions by visualizing and analyzing the interactions'' trajectories with State Space Grid (SSG) analysis (Hollenstein, Citation 2013; Lewis, Lamey, &
The method of state space grids is used in particular in psychology and student-teacher interactions to describe and analyse the interaction between parents and children. (Hollenstein 2013, p. 16). State Space Grids (SSGs for short) are two-dimensional systems. They have two axes that can assume discrete values.
This paper explores how State Space Grids (SSG), a dynamic systems research method, can be used to map teacher-student interactions from moment-to-moment and thereby to incorporate temporal aspects of interaction.
In this chapter an analysis tool, called State Space Grid (SSG) analysis is described. SSG analysis can be used to study social interaction as it occurs in real-time. A SSG is a visual representation of an interaction trajectory between two (or more) interaction partners (or variables).
Agency State Space Grids for the two classrooms per lesson. Bordered cells represent the favorable interaction area. The upper panel ( a) refers to the classroom of the drudging teacher, the lower panel ( b) refers to the classroom with the more positive climate Communion State Space Grids for the two classrooms per lesson.
In several studies (i.e., Mainhard et al., 2012; Pennings et al., 2015; Pennings, Van Tartwijk et al., 2014) the state space of teacher and class behavior is comprised of all the possible joint states of agency and communion that teachers and students might adopt in interaction.
To study such areas of interest Gridware (Lamey et al., 2004) allows selecting specific cells or cell regions of the SSG, which makes it possible to derive several measures related to those specific cells or the cell region. These measures are called cell or region measures (Granic & Hollenstein, 2003 ).
