This paper presents a systematic approach for developing a capability chart for a grid-tied microgrid which represents the active and reactive power capability at the grid supply point. Capability charts have been developed for two different
A microgrid is a mini-version of the electric grid, which fits the "micro" notion, but the origins of the word have been lost in history. According to Pike Research, the first "modern industrial microgrid in the United States was
Finally, in recent years, China continues to formulate new policies to encourage the construction and development of micro-grid. “The National Energy Board will build 30 micro-grids demonstration project during “the twelfth 5-year”. Preliminary estimates by 2015, China’s investment on microgrid will reach 3.167 billion yuan.” reported in .
The future development direction of microgrids in China will therefore be towards an energy system that integrates electricity, gas, water, and heat resources, achieves mutual coupling, and solves the problems of efficient energy utilization and peak regulation .
Micro-grid is becoming an important aspect of future smart grid, which features control flexibility, improved reliability and better power quality. This paper conducts an overview of research and development of micro-grids in China. There are abundant renewable resources in China, which can benefit the development and application of micro-grids.
It is estimated that China will build about 50 distributed energy microgrid demonstration projects by 2025, forming a distributed microgrid technology system, market system and management system.
The key technologies for the development of China’s microgrids that require further special attention are control technology, intelligent protection technology, power electronics technology, renewable energy technology and energy storage technology. (1) Control technology
From 2009 to 2016, research on DC microgrids in China has gradually involved many different aspects, such as the study of DC microgrid power electronic converters, DC circuit breakers, and other key equipment, as well as operation control technology, protection, and energy management. 1.2 China’s Current and Planned Policies Regarding MG